Top Ten Mistakes in Web Design

1. Using Frames
Splitting a page into frames can be very confusing for users.
When a user tries to bookmark a page from a framed site, they are usually returned to
the main page that generated the frame, rather than to the page itself.
2. Gratuitous Use of cutting-Edge Technology
Do not
try to attract users
to your site by including the very latest web technology. Most potential
customers care more about the services you can provide than about how innovative
your site is. It is better
to wait until some experience has been gained with new technologies before you
use them. Let somebody else's site crash when people try to use it.
3. Scrolling Text, Marquees, and Constantly Running Animations
Never
include page elements that move incessantly. Moving images have an overpowering
effect on the human peripheral vision and get in the way of the real
content.
4. Complex URLs
Although most users will
access the individual pages of your web site via a menu system, some users will
want to enter the URL of the page directly. If the page references are formed
using a seemingly meaningless combination of text and numbers, it may lead to
typing errors.Use short names for web pages e.g. 'main.htm' or 'index.htm'. Do not use
names like 'Welcome to my site' or 'pageD354'.
Do not use special characters such
as - _ ~ as
they are often confused.
5. Orphaned Pages
Make sure that all your pages include a clear indication of
which web site they belong to, since users may access pages directly from other
sites. For the same reason, every page in your site should have a
link to your home page.
6. Long Scrolling Pages
Some users will not
scroll beyond the information
that is visible on the screen when a page comes up. Consequently, all critical content and
navigation options should be on the top part of the page.
7. Lack of Navigation Support
Do not assume that users know as much about
your site as you do. They always have difficulty finding information, so they
need support in the form of a strong sense of structure and place. Start your
design with a good understanding of the structure of the information space and
communicate this structure explicitly to the user. Provide a site map and let
users know where they are and where they can go. Also, for larger sites, it is a
good idea to make a search feature available.
8. Non-Standard Link Colors
Links to pages that have not been seen by
the user are blue. Links to previously seen pages are purple or red. Do not mess
with these colors since the ability to understand which links have been followed
is a navigational aid that is standard in most web browsers.
9. Outdated Information
If your site contains outdated information, customers that base their
decisions on that information may complain. If you have a reasonably large
company, it may be worth employing a single person full time just to update your
site. Maintenance is a simple way of
enhancing the content on your website.
10. Overly Long Download Times
Many users
will not wait more than ten or fifteen seconds for a web page to load. There is
no point in having high quality multimedia content if users will click elsewhere
before it has downloaded. If you want to include high quality multimedia content
(such as Flash movies), try to have something happening on the screen while the
rest is loading. This might be a progress bar or a short piece of text
that seems to type itself onto the screen.